Impact of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells on experimental xenogeneic graft-versus-host disease.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_EFB0EF1729AE
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Title
Impact of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells on experimental xenogeneic graft-versus-host disease.
Journal
Cytotherapy
Author(s)
Bruck F., Belle L., Lechanteur C., de Leval L., Hannon M., Dubois S., Castermans E., Humblet-Baron S., Rahmouni S., Beguin Y., Briquet A., Baron F.
ISSN
1477-2566 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1465-3249
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2013
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
15
Number
3
Pages
267-279
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tPublication Status: ppublish
Abstract
BACKGROUND AIMS: Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a life-threatening complication of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation caused by donor T cells reacting against host tissues. Previous studies have suggested that mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) could exert potent immunosuppressive effects.
METHODS: The ability of human bone marrow derived MSCs to prevent xenogeneic GVHD in non-obese diabetic/severe combined immunodeficient (NOD/SCID) mice and in NOD/SCID/interleukin-2Rγ(null) (NSG) mice transplanted with human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) was assessed.
RESULTS: Injection of 200 × 10(6) human PBMCs intraperitoneally (IP) into sub-lethally (3.0 Gy) irradiated NOD/SCID mice also given anti-asialo GM1 antibodies IP 1 day prior and 8 days after transplantation induced lethal xenogeneic GVHD in all tested mice. Co-injection of 2 × 10(6) MSCs IP on day 0 did not prevent lethal xenogeneic GVHD induced by injection of human PBMCs. Similarly, injection of 30 × 10(6) human PBMCs IP into sub-lethally (2.5 Gy) irradiated NSG mice induced a lethal xenogeneic GVHD in all tested mice. Injection of 3 × 10(6) MSCs IP on days 0, 7, 14 and 21 did not prevent lethal xenogeneic GVHD induced by injection of human PBMCs.
CONCLUSIONS: Injection of MSCs did not prevent xenogeneic GVHD in these two humanized mice models.
Pubmed
Create date
06/06/2013 13:41
Last modification date
20/08/2019 16:17
Usage data