'And the best essay is...' : Extended contact and cross-group friendships at school

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_4F8BA259460F
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
'And the best essay is...' : Extended contact and cross-group friendships at school
Journal
British Journal of Social Psychology
Author(s)
Vezzali L., Stathi S., Giovannini D., Capozza D., Visintin E. P.
ISSN
0144-6665
Publication state
Published
Issued date
12/2015
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
54
Number
4
Pages
601-615
Language
english
Abstract
We conducted one experimental intervention based on extended contact principles aimed at fostering the formation of cross-group friendships within educational settings. Italian school children took part in a school competition for the best essay on personal experiences of cross-group friendships with immigrants, to be written in small groups. This manipulation was intended to favour the exchange of personal positive cross-group experiences, thus capitalizing on the benefits of extended contact. In the control condition, participants wrote an essay on friendship, without reference to cross-group relations. Results revealed that children who took part in the intervention reported a higher number of outgroup friends 3 months later. This indirect effect was sequentially mediated by pro-contact ingroup and outgroup norms and by outgroup contact behavioural intentions. This study provides experimental evidence that interventions based on extended contact can foster cross-group friendship formation. Theoretical and practical implications of the findings are discussed.
Create date
12/12/2015 18:41
Last modification date
20/08/2019 15:05
Usage data