Toward Protein Biomarkers for Allergy: CD4+ T Cell Proteomics in Allergic and Nonallergic Subjects Sampled in and out of Pollen Season.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_3F997225C5E7
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Toward Protein Biomarkers for Allergy: CD4+ T Cell Proteomics in Allergic and Nonallergic Subjects Sampled in and out of Pollen Season.
Journal
Journal of Proteome Research
Author(s)
Blüggel M. , Spertini F., Lutter P., Wassenberg J., Audran R., Corthésy B. , Müllner S. , Blum S., Wattenberg A., Mercenier A., Affolter M., Kussmann M.
ISSN
1535-3907 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1535-3893
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2011
Volume
10
Number
4
Pages
1558-1570
Language
english
Abstract
Allergy is an immunological disorder of the upper airways, lung, skin, and the gut with a growing prevalence over the last decades in Western countries. Atopy, the genetic predisposition for allergy, is strongly dependent on familial inheritance and environmental factors. These observations call for predictive markers of progression from atopy to allergy, a prerequisite to any active intervention in neonates and children (prophylactic interventions/primary prevention) or in adults (immunomodulatory interventions/secondary prevention). In an attempt to identify early biomarkers of the "atopic march" using minimally invasive sampling, CD4+ T cells from 20 adult volunteers (10 healthy and 10 with respiratory allergies) were isolated and quantitatively analyzed and their proteomes were compared in and out of pollen season (± antigen exposure). The proteome study based on high-resolution 2D gel electrophoresis revealed three candidate protein markers that distinguish the CD4+ T cell proteomes of normal from allergic individuals when sampled out of pollen season, namely Talin 1, Nipsnap homologue 3A, and Glutamate-cysteine ligase regulatory protein. Three proteins were found differentially expressed between the CD4+ T cell proteomes of normal and allergic subjects when sampled during pollen season: carbonyl reductase, glutathione S-transferase ω 1, and 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase. The results were partly validated by Western blotting.
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
18/04/2011 15:17
Last modification date
20/08/2019 13:36
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