Dépistage du cancer du poumon : que dire à nos patient·e·s en attendant un programme organisé ? [Lung cancer screening: what can we tell our patients while we await a screening program ?]
Détails
Etat: Public
Version: Final published version
Licence: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
ID Serval
serval:BIB_FC6D286D8FE3
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Sous-type
Synthèse (review): revue aussi complète que possible des connaissances sur un sujet, rédigée à partir de l'analyse exhaustive des travaux publiés.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Dépistage du cancer du poumon : que dire à nos patient·e·s en attendant un programme organisé ? [Lung cancer screening: what can we tell our patients while we await a screening program ?]
Périodique
Revue medicale suisse
ISSN
1660-9379 (Print)
ISSN-L
1660-9379
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
04/11/2020
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
16
Numéro
713
Pages
2086-2091
Langue
français
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
The NLST study in the United States showed, in 2011, that low-dose lung CT scans can reduce lung cancer mortality but was limited in its routine recommendation by 96% of false positive screening results. The European NELSON trial, published in 2020, confirmed a 24% decrease in lung cancer mortality and, by using lung nodule volume and volume doubling time, decreased false positive results to 56% of positive tests. The implementation of screening programs is now expected in Europe, including Switzerland. In anticipation, we have developed a decision aid to present patients with the benefits (decreased lung cancer mortality), risks (false positives and indeterminate results), and uncertainties (incidental findings) of lung cancer screening.
Mots-clé
Early Detection of Cancer, Europe, Humans, Lung Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging, Lung Neoplasms/epidemiology, Mass Screening, Switzerland/epidemiology, United States
Pubmed
Création de la notice
09/11/2020 9:22
Dernière modification de la notice
29/06/2023 7:40