From hope to crisis and back again? A critical history of the global CBNRM narrative

Détails

ID Serval
serval:BIB_F984F3B036C8
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Titre
From hope to crisis and back again? A critical history of the global CBNRM narrative
Périodique
Environmental Conservation
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Dressler W. H., Büscher B., Schoon M., Brockington D., Hayes T., Kull Ch. A. , McCarthy J., Shrestha K.
ISSN
1469-4387
ISSN-L
0376-8929
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2010
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
37
Numéro
1
Pages
5-15
Langue
anglais
Résumé
Community-based natural resource management (CBNRM) has been on the ascendancy for several decades and plays a leading role in conservation strategies worldwide. Arriving out of a desire to rectify the human costs associated with coercive conservation, CBNRM sought to return the stewardship of biodiversity and natural resources to local communities through participation, empowerment and decentralization. Today, however, scholars and practitioners suggest that CBNRM is experiencing a crisis of identity and purpose, with even the most positive examples experiencing only fleeting success due to major deficiencies. Six case studies from around the world offer a history of how and why the global CBNRM narrative has unfolded over time and space. While CBNRM emerged with promise and hope, it often ended in less than ideal outcomes when institutionalized and reconfigured in design and practice. Nevertheless, despite the current crisis, there is scope for refocusing on the original ideals of CBNRM: ensuring social justice, material well-being and environmental integrity.
Mots-clé
CBNRM, neoliberalism
Création de la notice
11/03/2015 16:58
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 16:25
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