Case Report: Pansclerotic Morphea-Clinical Features, Differential Diagnoses and Modern Treatment Concepts.
Détails
Télécharger: 33767715_BIB_F62DE0476303.pdf (4689.44 [Ko])
Etat: Public
Version: Final published version
Licence: CC BY 4.0
Etat: Public
Version: Final published version
Licence: CC BY 4.0
ID Serval
serval:BIB_F62DE0476303
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Sous-type
Etude de cas (case report): rapporte une observation et la commente brièvement.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Case Report: Pansclerotic Morphea-Clinical Features, Differential Diagnoses and Modern Treatment Concepts.
Périodique
Frontiers in immunology
ISSN
1664-3224 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1664-3224
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2021
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
12
Pages
656407
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Case Reports
Publication Status: epublish
Publication Status: epublish
Résumé
Pansclerotic morphea (PSM) is a rare skin disease characterized by progressive stiffening of the skin with or without the typical superficial skin changes usually seen in morphea (localized scleroderma). Standard therapy, consisting of a combination of systemic glucocorticoids and methotrexate or mycophenolate mofetil, does rarely stop disease progression, which may lead to severe cutaneous sclerosis and secondary contractures. Little is known about the efficacy of newer biologicals such as abatacept, a fusion protein antibody against CTLA-4, or tocilizumab, a fully humanized IL-6R antibody, in the treatment of this pathology. We present the case of an 8 years old girl with an unusual, progressive stiffening of the skin, which was eventually diagnosed as pansclerotic morphea. A treatment with systemic glucocorticoids and methotrexate combined with tocilizumab led to a good clinical response within 2 months after initiation. In this paper, we discuss differential diagnoses to be considered and this new promising treatment option based on a case review of the literature.
Mots-clé
IL-6, case report, pansclerotic morphea, scleroderma, stiff skin, tocilizumab
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Oui
Création de la notice
03/04/2021 9:13
Dernière modification de la notice
12/01/2022 7:14