Aging is associated with increased chromatin accessibility and reduced polymerase pausing in liver.

Détails

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Etat: Public
Version: Final published version
Licence: CC BY 4.0
ID Serval
serval:BIB_F25E9779430F
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Titre
Aging is associated with increased chromatin accessibility and reduced polymerase pausing in liver.
Périodique
Molecular systems biology
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Bozukova M., Nikopoulou C., Kleinenkuhnen N., Grbavac D., Goetsch K., Tessarz P.
ISSN
1744-4292 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1744-4292
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
09/2022
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
18
Numéro
9
Pages
e11002
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
Regulation of gene expression is linked to the organization of the genome. With age, chromatin alterations occur on all levels of genome organization, accompanied by changes in the gene expression profile. However, little is known about the changes in the level of transcriptional regulation. Here, we used a multi-omics approach and integrated ATAC-, RNA- and NET-seq to identify age-related changes in the chromatin landscape of murine liver and to investigate how these are linked to transcriptional regulation. We provide the first systematic inventory of the connection between aging, chromatin accessibility, and transcriptional regulation in a whole tissue. Aging in murine liver is characterized by an increase in chromatin accessibility at promoter regions, but not in an increase in transcriptional output. Instead, aging is accompanied by a decrease in promoter-proximal pausing of RNA polymerase II (Pol II), while initiation of transcription is not decreased as assessed by RNA polymerase mapping using CUT&RUN. Based on the data reported, we propose that these age-related changes in transcriptional regulation are due to a reduced stability of the pausing complex.
Mots-clé
Aging/genetics, Aging/metabolism, Animals, Chromatin/genetics, Chromatin/metabolism, Liver/metabolism, Mice, Promoter Regions, Genetic, RNA Polymerase II/genetics, RNA Polymerase II/metabolism, Transcription, Genetic, aging, chromatin architecture, nascent transcription, promoter-proximal pausing
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Oui
Création de la notice
04/10/2022 12:17
Dernière modification de la notice
22/01/2024 12:45
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