Processing pathways for emotional vocalizations.

Détails

ID Serval
serval:BIB_EF2A1CD4E32A
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Processing pathways for emotional vocalizations.
Périodique
Brain structure & function
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Grisendi T., Reynaud O., Clarke S., Da Costa S.
ISSN
1863-2661 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1863-2653
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
09/2019
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
224
Numéro
7
Pages
2487-2504
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
Emotional sounds are processed within a large cortico-subcortical network, of which the auditory cortex, the voice area, and the amygdala are the core regions. Using 7T fMRI, we have compared the effect of emotional valence (positive, neutral, and negative) and the effect of the type of environmental sounds (human vocalizations and non-vocalizations) on neural activity within individual early stage auditory areas, the voice area, and the amygdala. A two-way ANOVA was applied to the BOLD time course within each ROI. In several early stage auditory areas, it yielded a significant main effect of vocalizations and of valence, but not a significant interaction. Significant interaction as well as significant main effects of vocalization and of valence were present in the voice area; the former was driven by a significant emotional modulation of vocalizations but not of other sounds. Within the amygdala, only the main effect of valence was significant. Post-hoc correlation analysis highlighted coupling between the voice area and early stage auditory areas during the presentation of any vocalizations, and between the voice area and the right amygdala during positive vocalizations. Thus, the voice area is selectively devoted to the encoding of the emotional valence of vocalizations; it shares with several early stage auditory areas encoding characteristics for vocalizations and with the amygdala for the emotional modulation of vocalizations. These results are indicative of a dual pathway, whereby the emotional modulation of vocalizations within the voice area integrates the input from the lateral early stage auditory areas and from the amygdala.
Mots-clé
Acoustic Stimulation/methods, Adult, Amygdala/physiology, Auditory Cortex/physiology, Auditory Perception/physiology, Emotions/physiology, Female, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods, Male, Voice/physiology, 7T fMRI, Amygdala, Auditory belt areas, Emotions, Human vocalizations, Voice area
Pubmed
Web of science
Création de la notice
21/07/2019 15:30
Dernière modification de la notice
21/02/2020 6:19
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