ORide: A Privacy-Preserving yet Accountable Ride-Hailing Service

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Ressource 1Télécharger: Pham2017USENIXSecurity.pdf (397.63 [Ko])
Etat: Public
Version: Author's accepted manuscript
ID Serval
serval:BIB_ED9497B97A09
Type
Actes de conférence (partie): contribution originale à la littérature scientifique, publiée à l'occasion de conférences scientifiques, dans un ouvrage de compte-rendu (proceedings), ou dans l'édition spéciale d'un journal reconnu (conference proceedings).
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
ORide: A Privacy-Preserving yet Accountable Ride-Hailing Service
Titre de la conférence
Proceedings of the 26th USENIX Security Symposium
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Pham A., Dacosta I., Endignoux G., Troncoso-Pastoriza J.R., Huguenin K., Hubaux J.-P.
Editeur
USENIX
Adresse
Vancouver, Canada
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
08/2017
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Pages
1235-1252
Langue
anglais
Résumé
In recent years, ride-hailing services (RHSs) have be- come increasingly popular, serving millions of users per day. Such systems, however, raise significant privacy concerns, because service providers are able to track the precise mobility patterns of all riders and drivers. In this paper, we propose ORide (Oblivious Ride), a privacy- preserving RHS based on somewhat-homomorphic en- cryption with optimizations such as ciphertext packing and transformed processing. With ORide, a service provider can match riders and drivers without learning their identities or location information. ORide offers rid- ers with fairly large anonymity sets (e.g., several thou- sands), even in sparsely populated areas. In addition, ORide supports key RHS features such as easy payment, reputation scores, accountability, and retrieval of lost items. Using real data-sets that consist of millions of rides, we show that the computational and network over- head introduced by ORide is acceptable. For example, ORide adds only several milliseconds to ride-hailing op- erations, and the extra driving distance for a driver is less than 0.5 km in more than 75% of the cases evaluated. In short, we show that a RHS can offer strong privacy guar- antees to both riders and drivers while maintaining the convenience of its services.
Open Access
Oui
Création de la notice
13/05/2017 16:57
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 16:15
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