Genome-wide analysis of the biophysical properties of chromatin and nuclear proteins in living cells with Hi-D.

Détails

ID Serval
serval:BIB_EC86BF4494A6
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Genome-wide analysis of the biophysical properties of chromatin and nuclear proteins in living cells with Hi-D.
Périodique
Nature protocols
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Valades-Cruz C.A., Barth R., Abdellah M., Shaban H.A.
ISSN
1750-2799 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1750-2799
Statut éditorial
In Press
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Review
Publication Status: aheadofprint
Résumé
To understand the dynamic nature of the genome, the localization and rearrangement of DNA and DNA-binding proteins must be analyzed across the entire nucleus of single living cells. Recently, we developed a computational light microscopy technique, called high-resolution diffusion (Hi-D) mapping, which can accurately detect, classify and map diffusion dynamics and biophysical parameters such as the diffusion constant, the anomalous exponent, drift velocity and model physical diffusion from the data at a high spatial resolution across the genome in living cells. Hi-D combines dense optical flow to detect and track local chromatin and nuclear protein motion genome-wide and Bayesian inference to characterize this local movement at nanoscale resolution. Here we present the Python implementation of Hi-D, with an option for parallelizing the calculations to run on multicore central processing units (CPUs). The functionality of Hi-D is presented to the users via user-friendly documented Python notebooks. Hi-D reduces the analysis time to less than 1 h using a multicore CPU with a single compute node. We also present different applications of Hi-D for live-imaging of DNA, histone H2B and RNA polymerase II sequences acquired with spinning disk confocal and super-resolution structured illumination microscopy.
Pubmed
Web of science
Création de la notice
09/09/2024 13:50
Dernière modification de la notice
10/09/2024 6:17
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