Use of stable isotopes to constrain estimation of losses to evaporation.

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Etat: Public
Version: de l'auteur⸱e
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ID Serval
serval:BIB_DE71847343F6
Type
Actes de conférence (partie): contribution originale à la littérature scientifique, publiée à l'occasion de conférences scientifiques, dans un ouvrage de compte-rendu (proceedings), ou dans l'édition spéciale d'un journal reconnu (conference proceedings).
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Use of stable isotopes to constrain estimation of losses to evaporation.
Titre de la conférence
Proceedings of “Isotope-based studies of water partitioning and plant-soil interactions in forested and agricultural environments”
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Ceperley N., Michelon A., Beria H., Larsen J., Schaefli B.
Editeur
International workshop on “Isotope-based studies of water partitioning and plant-soil interactions in forested and agricultural environments”
Adresse
Villa Montepaldi, San Casciano in Val di Pesa, Tuscany, Italy
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
09/2017
Langue
anglais
Résumé
Evaporation remains the component of the water and energy balances that is the hardest to quantify and measure, particularly in mountainous environments and hard to access sites. We use data from two catchments that we have instrumented, one in Burkina Faso (Tambarga, Gourma region) and one in Switzerland (Vallon de Nant, Vaud Alps) to estimate the evaporation with and with out use of stable isotopes. In both catchments, isotope data is being collected at a catchment scale from various components of the hydrologic cycle (glacier, stream, ground water, precipitation), and in Burkina Faso, at the tree scale (soil, xylem). In both catchments, we use apparent enrichment in isotopic values to infer evaporation, along the flow paths, and in Burkina Faso along the travel time within the tree. These results will be combined with hydro-meteorological measures to improve uncertainty estimates of the water fluxes in the catchments and at the tree scales.
Mots-clé
Keywords: evaporation, swiss alps, West Africa, stable isotopes, transpiration
Création de la notice
23/01/2020 20:18
Dernière modification de la notice
24/01/2020 7:19
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