Th17-associated cytokines IL-17 and IL-23 in inflamed skin of Darier disease patients as potential therapeutic targets.

Détails

ID Serval
serval:BIB_D062CF696E69
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Th17-associated cytokines IL-17 and IL-23 in inflamed skin of Darier disease patients as potential therapeutic targets.
Périodique
Nature communications
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Ettinger M., Burner T., Sharma A., Chang Y.T., Lackner A., Prompsy P., Deli I.M., Traxler J., Wahl G., Altrichter S., Langer R., Tsai Y.C., Varkhande S.R., Schoeftner L.C., Iselin C., Gratz I.K., Kimeswenger S., Guenova E., Hoetzenecker W.
ISSN
2041-1723 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
2041-1723
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
17/11/2023
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
14
Numéro
1
Pages
7470
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: epublish
Résumé
Darier disease (DD) is a rare, inherited multi-organ disorder associated with mutations in the ATP2A2 gene. DD patients often have skin involvement characterized by malodorous, inflamed skin and recurrent, severe infections. Therapeutic options are limited and inadequate for the long-term management of this chronic disease. The aim of this study was to characterize the cutaneous immune infiltrate in DD skin lesions in detail and to identify new therapeutic targets. Using gene and protein expression profiling assays including scRNA sequencing, we demonstrate enhanced expression of Th17-related genes and cytokines and increased numbers of Th17 cells in six DD patients. We provide evidence that targeting the IL-17/IL-23 axis in a case series of three DD patients with monoclonal antibodies is efficacious with significant clinical improvement. As DD is a chronic, relapsing disease, our findings might pave the way toward additional options for the long-term management of skin inflammation in patients with DD.
Mots-clé
Humans, Darier Disease/genetics, Darier Disease/metabolism, Darier Disease/pathology, Interleukin-17/genetics, Interleukin-17/metabolism, Interleukin-23/metabolism, Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases/metabolism, Skin/pathology, Th17 Cells/metabolism
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Oui
Création de la notice
23/11/2023 16:43
Dernière modification de la notice
20/01/2024 8:11
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