Lack of inhibitory control predicts cigarette smoking dependence: Evidence from a non-deprived sample of light to moderate smokers

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Accès restreint UNIL
Etat: Public
Version: Final published version
Licence: Non spécifiée
ID Serval
serval:BIB_B9415A87AFAB
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Titre
Lack of inhibitory control predicts cigarette smoking dependence: Evidence from a non-deprived sample of light to moderate smokers
Périodique
Drug and Alcohol Dependence
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Billieux Joël, Gay Philippe, Rochat Lucien, Khazaal Yasser, Zullino Daniele, Van der Linden Martial
ISSN
0376-8716
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2010
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
112
Numéro
1-2
Pages
164-167
Langue
anglais
Résumé
Objective: To examine the relationship between prepotent inhibition capacities and cigarette dependence
in a sample of non-deprived light to moderate smokers.
Methods: Fifty volunteer smokers were screened with a laboratory go-stop paradigm, and self-reports of
cigarette dependence (Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence, FTND) and cigarette craving (revised
Questionnaire on Smoking Urge, QSU-12).
Results: Correlation and regression analyses showed that lower prepotent inhibition capacities predict
higher levels of cigarette dependence when individual differences in processing speed, craving states,
and age were controlled for. In addition, lower inhibition capacity is associated with a higher number of
cigarettes smoked per day.
Conclusions: A poor ability to inhibit prepotent responses seems to be one of the individual factors related
to cigarette smoking dependence
Mots-clé
Cigarette, Smoking, Inhibition
Pubmed
Web of science
Création de la notice
10/01/2020 10:31
Dernière modification de la notice
24/01/2020 9:55
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