Siglec-9 Regulates an Effector Memory CD8<sup>+</sup> T-cell Subset That Congregates in the Melanoma Tumor Microenvironment.

Détails

ID Serval
serval:BIB_AA99A510B25F
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Siglec-9 Regulates an Effector Memory CD8<sup>+</sup> T-cell Subset That Congregates in the Melanoma Tumor Microenvironment.
Périodique
Cancer immunology research
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Haas Q., Boligan K.F., Jandus C., Schneider C., Simillion C., Stanczak M.A., Haubitz M., Seyed Jafari S.M., Zippelius A., Baerlocher G.M., Läubli H., Hunger R.E., Romero P., Simon H.U., von Gunten S.
ISSN
2326-6074 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
2326-6066
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
05/2019
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
7
Numéro
5
Pages
707-718
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
Emerging evidence suggests an immunosuppressive role of altered tumor glycosylation due to downregulation of innate immune responses via immunoregulatory Siglecs. In contrast, human T cells, a major anticancer effector cell, only rarely express Siglecs. However, here, we report that the majority of intratumoral, but not peripheral blood, cytotoxic CD8 <sup>+</sup> T cells expressed Siglec-9 in melanoma. We identified Siglec-9 <sup>+</sup> CD8 <sup>+</sup> T cells as a subset of effector memory cells with high functional capacity and signatures of clonal expansion. This cytotoxic T-cell subset was functionally inhibited in the presence of Siglec-9 ligands or by Siglec-9 engagement by specific antibodies. TCR signaling pathways and key effector functions (cytotoxicity, cytokine production) of CD8 <sup>+</sup> T cells were suppressed by Siglec-9 engagement, which was associated with the phosphorylation of the inhibitory protein tyrosine phosphatase SHP-1, but not SHP-2. Expression of cognate Siglec-9 ligands was observed on the majority of tumor cells in primary and metastatic melanoma specimens. Targeting the tumor-restricted, glycosylation-dependent Siglec-9 axis may unleash this intratumoral T-cell subset, while confining T-cell activation to the tumor microenvironment.
Mots-clé
Antigens, CD/immunology, CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/immunology, Cell Line, Tumor, Humans, Melanoma/immunology, Sialic Acid Binding Immunoglobulin-like Lectins/immunology, T-Lymphocyte Subsets/immunology, Tumor Microenvironment/immunology
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Oui
Création de la notice
28/04/2019 15:43
Dernière modification de la notice
12/08/2020 6:22
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