Working memory load-related electroencephalographic parameters can differentiate progressive from stable mild cognitive impairment

Détails

ID Serval
serval:BIB_A6E368697942
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Working memory load-related electroencephalographic parameters can differentiate progressive from stable mild cognitive impairment
Périodique
Neuroscience
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Missonnier Pascal, Deiber Marie-Pierre, Gold Gabriel, Herrmann François R., Millet Philippe, Michon Agnès, Fazio-Costa Lara, Ibanez Vicente, Giannakopoulos Panteleimon
ISSN
0306-4522
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2007
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
150
Numéro
2
Pages
346-356
Langue
anglais
Notes
SAPHIRID:64362
Résumé
Recent studies described several changes of endogenous event-related potentials (ERP) and brain rhythm synchronization during memory activation in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). To examine whether memory-related EEG parameters may predict cognitive decline in mild cognitive impairment (MCI), we assessed P200 and N200 latencies as well as beta event-related synchronization (ERS) in 16 elderly controls (EC), 29 MCI cases and 10 patients with AD during the successful performance of a pure attentional detection task as compared with a highly working memory demanding two-back task. At 1 year follow-up, 16 MCI patients showed progressive cognitive decline (PMCI) and 13 remained stable (SMCI). Both P200 and N200 latencies in the two-back task were longer in PMCI and AD cases compared with EC and SMCI cases. During the interval 1000 ms to 1700 ms after stimulus, beta ERS at parietal electrodes was of lower amplitude in PMCI and AD compared with EC and SMCI cases. Univariate models showed that P200, N200 and log% beta values were significantly related to the SMCI/PMCI distinction with areas under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.93, 0.78 and 0.72, respectively. The combination of all three EEG hallmarks was the stronger predictor of MCI deterioration with 90% of correctly classified MCI cases. Our data reveal that PMCI and clinically overt AD share the same pattern of working memory-related EEG activation characterized by increased P200-N200 latencies and decreased beta ERS. They also show that P200 latency during the two-back task may be a simple and promising EEG marker of rapid cognitive decline in MCI.
Pubmed
Web of science
Création de la notice
10/03/2008 11:04
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 15:11
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