This study provides a preliminary overview of the wide range of policy concerns relating to surrogacy as a practice at national, European and global level. It undertakes an extensive examination of national legal approaches to surrogacy. It also analyses existing European Union law and the law of the European Convention of Human Rights to determine what obligations and possibilities surround national and transnational surrogacy.
The study concludes that it is impossible to indicate a particular legal trend across the EU, however all Member States appear to agree on
the need for a child to have clearly defined legal parents and civil status.