The multisensory function of the human primary visual cortex.

Détails

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Etat: Public
Version: Author's accepted manuscript
ID Serval
serval:BIB_8D940107D479
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Sous-type
Synthèse (review): revue aussi complète que possible des connaissances sur un sujet, rédigée à partir de l'analyse exhaustive des travaux publiés.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
The multisensory function of the human primary visual cortex.
Périodique
Neuropsychologia
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Murray M.M., Thelen A., Thut G., Romei V., Martuzzi R., Matusz P.J.
ISSN
1873-3514 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0028-3932
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2016
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
83
Pages
161-169
Langue
anglais
Résumé
It has been nearly 10 years since Ghazanfar and Schroeder (2006) proposed that the neocortex is essentially multisensory in nature. However, it is only recently that sufficient and hard evidence that supports this proposal has accrued. We review evidence that activity within the human primary visual cortex plays an active role in multisensory processes and directly impacts behavioural outcome. This evidence emerges from a full pallet of human brain imaging and brain mapping methods with which multisensory processes are quantitatively assessed by taking advantage of particular strengths of each technique as well as advances in signal analyses. Several general conclusions about multisensory processes in primary visual cortex of humans are supported relatively solidly. First, haemodynamic methods (fMRI/PET) show that there is both convergence and integration occurring within primary visual cortex. Second, primary visual cortex is involved in multisensory processes during early post-stimulus stages (as revealed by EEG/ERP/ERFs as well as TMS). Third, multisensory effects in primary visual cortex directly impact behaviour and perception, as revealed by correlational (EEG/ERPs/ERFs) as well as more causal measures (TMS/tACS). While the provocative claim of Ghazanfar and Schroeder (2006) that the whole of neocortex is multisensory in function has yet to be demonstrated, this can now be considered established in the case of the human primary visual cortex.
Pubmed
Web of science
Création de la notice
12/04/2016 17:49
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 15:51
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