Agonist-induced internalization and recycling of the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor in transfected fibroblasts and in insulinomas.

Détails

ID Serval
serval:BIB_8D0EAD948C89
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Agonist-induced internalization and recycling of the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor in transfected fibroblasts and in insulinomas.
Périodique
Biochemical Journal
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Widmann C., Dolci W., Thorens B.
ISSN
0264-6021[print], 0264-6021[linking]
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
08/1995
Volume
310
Numéro
1
Pages
203-214
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is the most potent stimulator of glucose-induced insulin secretion and its pancreatic beta-cell receptor is a member of a new subfamily of G-protein-coupled receptors which includes the receptors for vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, secretin and glucagon. Here we studied agonist-induced GLP-1 receptor internalization in receptor-transfected Chinese hamster lung fibroblasts using three different approaches. First, iodinated GLP-1 bound at 4 degrees C to transfected cells was internalized with a t 1/2 of 2-3 min following warming up of the cells to 37 degrees C. Secondly, exposure to GLP-1 induced a shift in the distribution of the receptors from plasma membrane-enriched to endosomes-enriched membrane fractions, as assessed by Western blot detection of the receptors using specific antibodies. Thirdly, continuous exposure of GLP-1 receptor-expressing cells to iodinated GLP-1 led to a linear accumulation of peptide degradation products in the medium following a lag time of 20-30 min, indicating a continuous cycling of the receptor between the plasma membrane and endosomal compartments. Potassium depletion and hypertonicity inhibited transferrin endocytosis, a process known to occur via coated pit formation, as well as GLP-1 receptor endocytosis. In contrast to GLP-1, the antagonist exendin-(9-39) did not lead to receptor endocytosis. Surface re-expression following one round of GLP-1 receptor endocytosis occurred with a half-time of about 15 min. The difference in internalization and surface re-expression rates led to a progressive redistribution of the receptor in intracellular compartments upon continuous exposure to GLP-1. Finally, endogenous GLP-1 receptors expressed by insulinoma cells were also found to be internalized upon agonist binding. Together our data demonstrate that the GLP-1 receptor is internalized upon agonist binding by a route similar to that taken by single transmembrane segment receptors. The characterization of the pathway and kinetics of GLP-1-induced receptor endocytosis will be helpful towards understanding the role of internalization and recycling in the control of signal transduction by this receptor.
Mots-clé
Animals, CHO Cells, Cell Membrane/metabolism, Clone Cells, Coated Pits, Cell-Membrane/metabolism, Cricetinae, Endocytosis, Fibroblasts/drug effects, Fibroblasts/metabolism, Humans, Insulinoma/metabolism, Iodine Radioisotopes, Kinetics, Ligands, Models, Biological, Peptide Fragments/pharmacology, Receptors, Glucagon/agonists, Receptors, Glucagon/antagonists &amp, inhibitors, Transfection, Tumor Cells, Cultured
Pubmed
Web of science
Création de la notice
24/01/2008 14:43
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 14:51
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