Fundamentals of Generative Large Language Models and Perspectives in Cyber-Defense

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serval:BIB_6E5598967C0D
Type
Rapport: document publié par une institution, habituellement élément d'une série.
Sous-type
Working paper: document de travail dans lequel l'auteur présente les résultats de ses travaux de recherche. Les working papers ont pour but de stimuler les discussions scientifiques avec les milieux intéressés et servent de base pour la publication d'articles dans des revues spécialisées.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Fundamentals of Generative Large Language Models and Perspectives in Cyber-Defense
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Andrei Kucharavy, Zachary Schillaci, Loïc Maréchal, Maxime Würsch, Ljiljana Dolamic, Remi Sabonnadiere, Dimitri Percia David, Alain Mermoud, Vincent Lenders
Détails de l'institution
University of Lausanne
Date de publication
2023
Langue
anglais
Résumé
Generative Language Models gained significant attention in late 2022 / early 2023, notably with the introduction of models refined to act consistently with users' expectations of interactions with AI (conversational models). Arguably the focal point of public attention has been such a refinement of the GPT3 model -- the ChatGPT and its subsequent integration with auxiliary capabilities, including search as part of Microsoft Bing. Despite extensive prior research invested in their development, their performance and applicability to a range of daily tasks remained unclear and niche. However, their wider utilization without a requirement for technical expertise, made in large part possible through conversational fine-tuning, revealed the extent of their true capabilities in a real-world environment. This has garnered both public excitement for their potential applications and concerns about their capabilities and potential malicious uses. This review aims to provide a brief overview of the history, state of the art, and implications of Generative Language Models in terms of their principles, abilities, limitations, and future prospects -- especially in the context of cyber-defense, with a focus on the Swiss operational environment.
Création de la notice
27/09/2023 16:54
Dernière modification de la notice
23/05/2024 6:01
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