A coiled coil trigger site is essential for rapid binding of synaptobrevin to the SNARE acceptor complex.

Détails

Ressource 1Télécharger: Wiederhold-JBC2010.pdf (5941.37 [Ko])
Etat: Public
Version: Final published version
ID Serval
serval:BIB_670CA2694D05
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
A coiled coil trigger site is essential for rapid binding of synaptobrevin to the SNARE acceptor complex.
Périodique
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Wiederhold K., Kloepper T.H., Walter A.M., Stein A., Kienle N., Sørensen J.B., Fasshauer D.
ISSN
1083-351X[electronic], 0021-9258[linking]
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2010
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
285
Numéro
28
Pages
21549-21559
Langue
anglais
Résumé
Exocytosis from synaptic vesicles is driven by stepwise formation of a tight alpha-helical complex between the fusing membranes. The complex is composed of the three SNAREs: synaptobrevin 2, SNAP-25, and syntaxin 1a. An important step in complex formation is fast binding of vesicular synaptobrevin to the preformed syntaxin 1.SNAP-25 dimer. Exactly how this step relates to neurotransmitter release is not well understood. Here, we combined different approaches to gain insights into this reaction. Using computational methods, we identified a stretch in synaptobrevin 2 that may function as a coiled coil "trigger site." This site is also present in many synaptobrevin homologs functioning in other trafficking steps. Point mutations in this stretch inhibited binding to the syntaxin 1.SNAP-25 dimer and slowed fusion of liposomes. Moreover, the point mutations severely inhibited secretion from chromaffin cells. Altogether, this demonstrates that the trigger site in synaptobrevin is crucial for productive SNARE zippering.
Mots-clé
Amino Acid Motifs, Animals, Binding Sites, Calcium/chemistry, Calorimetry/methods, Chromaffin Cells/metabolism, Dimerization, Electrophysiology/methods, Liposomes/chemistry, Mice, Neurotransmitter Agents/metabolism, Point Mutation, Protein Structure, Tertiary, R-SNARE Proteins/chemistry, Rats, SNARE Proteins/chemistry
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Oui
Création de la notice
21/02/2011 14:07
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 15:22
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