How patients with insulin-treated type 1 and type 2 diabetes view their own and their physician's treatment goals.

Détails

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Etat: Public
Version: Final published version
ID Serval
serval:BIB_64BA6C2D30D0
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
How patients with insulin-treated type 1 and type 2 diabetes view their own and their physician's treatment goals.
Périodique
Swiss medical weekly
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Puder J.J., Endrass J., Moriconi N., Keller U.
ISSN
1424-7860 (Print)
ISSN-L
0036-7672
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
02/09/2006
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
136
Numéro
35-36
Pages
574-580
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
To investigate the subjective treatment goals of insulin-treated diabetic patients.
297 type 1 and 205 type 2 diabetic patients, representative of the North-western Swiss population, filled out a self report questionnaire focusing on their own treatment goals using standardized measures wherever available. Factor analysis of the 16 items reflecting their treatment goals revealed four subscales (Crohnbach's alpha): High actual quality of life (0.73), weight reduction/maintenance and daily hassles (0.68), good medical care and knowledge (0.64) and good long term glucose control (0.71).
Good long term glucose control was the single most important main treatment goal for most patients (type 1: 60.2%, type 2: 49.7%, p = 0.025). However, both type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients believed that this goal - especially the value of HbA1c - was overestimated (both p <0.0001), while high actual quality of life was underestimated (p = 0.003 and p = 0.05, respectively) by their physicians compared to their own assessment. Good long term glucose control (OR 1.63, p = 0.003) and high actual quality of life (OR 2.17, p <0.0001) were more important and weight reduction/maintenance and coping with daily hassles (OR 0.75, p = 0.07) were slightly less important treatment goals for type 1 than for type 2 diabetic patients. These differences in goals were best associated with the mode of insulin therapy, self-monitoring, and with the extent of diabetes education.
Patients believe that physicians overestimate the importance of long term glucose control and underestimate the importance of actual quality of life. Diabetes education and self management have the largest impact on patients' own treatment goals.

Mots-clé
Adult, Blood Glucose/analysis, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/psychology, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/therapy, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/psychology, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/therapy, Female, Goals, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Hemoglobin A, Glycosylated/analysis, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Outpatient Clinics, Hospital, Outpatients/psychology, Patient Satisfaction, Quality of Life/psychology, Self Efficacy, Surveys and Questionnaires, Switzerland, Treatment Outcome
Pubmed
Web of science
Création de la notice
15/02/2008 17:19
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 14:20
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