Randomized controlled trial of olanzapine or chlorpromazine as addition to lithium in the treatment of a first manic episode with psychotic features: an 8-week, flexible dose, single-blind trial

Détails

ID Serval
serval:BIB_61A18AA67168
Type
Actes de conférence (partie): contribution originale à la littérature scientifique, publiée à l'occasion de conférences scientifiques, dans un ouvrage de compte-rendu (proceedings), ou dans l'édition spéciale d'un journal reconnu (conference proceedings).
Sous-type
Abstract (résumé de présentation): article court qui reprend les éléments essentiels présentés à l'occasion d'une conférence scientifique dans un poster ou lors d'une intervention orale.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Randomized controlled trial of olanzapine or chlorpromazine as addition to lithium in the treatment of a first manic episode with psychotic features: an 8-week, flexible dose, single-blind trial
Titre de la conférence
Annual Conference of the Australasian-Society-for-Bipolar-Disorders
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Conus P., Cotton S.U.E., Kader L., Macneil C.A., Hasty M., Hallam K.T., McGorry P.D., Berk M.
Adresse
Brisbane, Australia, OCT 22-24, 2009
ISBN
1398-5647
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2009
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
11
Série
Bipolar Disorders
Pages
779-779
Langue
anglais
Notes
Meeting Abstract
Résumé
Background: Association of mood stabiliser and antipsychotic medication is indicated in psychotic mania, but specific guidelines for the treatment of a first episode of psychotic mania are needed.
Aims: To compare safety and efficacy profiles of chlorpromazine and olanzapine augmentation of lithium treatment in a first episode of psychotic mania.
Methods: A total of 83 patients were randomised to either lithium + chlorpromazine or lithium + olanzapine in an 8-week trial. Data was collected on side effects, vital signs and weight modifications, as well as on clinical variables.
Results: There were no differences in the safety profiles of both medications, but patients in the olanzapine group were significantly more likely to have reached mania remission criteria after 8 weeks. Mixed effects models repeated measures analysis of variance showed that patients in the olanzapine group reached mania remission significantly earlier than those in the chlorpromazine group.
Conclusions: These results suggest that while olanzapine and chlorpromazine have a similar safety profile in a cohort of patients with first episode of psychotic mania, the former has a greater efficacy on manic symptoms. On this basis, it may be a better choice for such conditions.
Web of science
Création de la notice
04/11/2009 13:02
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 15:18
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