Psychodynamic aspects of communication skills training: a pilot study.

Détails

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Etat: Public
Version: de l'auteur⸱e
ID Serval
serval:BIB_5FB89C62C60A
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Psychodynamic aspects of communication skills training: a pilot study.
Périodique
Supportive Care In Cancer
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Favre N., Despland J.N., de Roten Y., Drapeau M., Bernard M., Stiefel F.
ISSN
0941-4355 (Print)
ISSN-L
0941-4355
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2007
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
15
Numéro
3
Pages
333-337
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
GOALS OF WORK: Communication between patients and oncology clinicians is a key element of cancer care. Emotionally charged consultations may trigger clinicians' defense mechanisms, protecting them from painful emotions. Defense mechanisms, however, may also hamper the recognition of patients' suffering. This pilot study aims to explore clinicians' defense mechanisms observed in communication skills training (CST).
PATIENTS AND METHODS: A verbatim transcription of videotaped interviews with simulated patients were evaluated before (N=10) and after CST (N=10) with the defense mechanism rating scales (DMRS).
MAIN RESULTS: A wide variety of defense mechanisms were observed such as obsessional (e.g. intellectualisation) or disavowal (e.g. denial or projection). Immature defense mechanisms decreased after CST.
CONCLUSIONS: A wide variety of defense mechanisms are operant in oncology clinicians facing challenging interviews with simulated patients. Defense mechanisms may be modified by CST.
Mots-clé
Adaptation, Psychological, Adult, Clinical Competence, Communication, Defense Mechanisms, Education, Medical, Continuing, Female, Humans, Inservice Training, Interviews as Topic, Male, Medical Oncology/education, Middle Aged, Nurses/psychology, Patient Simulation, Physician-Patient Relations, Physicians/psychology, Pilot Projects, Reproducibility of Results, Statistics, Nonparametric, Switzerland
Pubmed
Web of science
Création de la notice
10/03/2008 11:03
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 15:17
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