Regulation of Fibroblast Activation Protein-α Expression: Focus on Intracellular Protein Interactions.
Détails
ID Serval
serval:BIB_5E461AB849B4
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Sous-type
Synthèse (review): revue aussi complète que possible des connaissances sur un sujet, rédigée à partir de l'analyse exhaustive des travaux publiés.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Regulation of Fibroblast Activation Protein-α Expression: Focus on Intracellular Protein Interactions.
Périodique
Journal of medicinal chemistry
ISSN
1520-4804 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0022-2623
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
14/10/2021
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
64
Numéro
19
Pages
14028-14045
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
Publication Status: ppublish
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
The prolyl-specific peptidase fibroblast activation protein-α (FAP-α) is expressed at very low or undetectable levels in nondiseased human tissues but is selectively induced in activated (myo)fibroblasts at sites of tissue remodeling in fibrogenic processes. In normal regenerative processes involving transient fibrosis FAP-α <sup>+</sup> (myo)fibroblasts disappear from injured tissues, replaced by cells with a normal FAP-α <sup>-</sup> phenotype. In chronic uncontrolled pathological fibrosis FAP-α <sup>+</sup> (myo)fibroblasts permanently replace normal tissues. The mechanisms of regulation and elimination of FAP-α expression in(myo)fibroblasts are unknown. According to a yeast two-hybrid screen and protein databanks search, we propose that the intracellular (co)-chaperone BAG6/BAT3 can interact with FAP-α, mediated by the BAG6/BAT3 Pro-rich domain, inducing proteosomal degradation of FAP-α protein under tissue homeostasis. In this Perspective, we discuss our findings in the context of current knowledge on the regulation of FAP-α expression and comment potential therapeutic strategies for uncontrolled fibrosis, including small molecule degraders (PROTACs)-modified FAP-α targeted inhibitors.
Mots-clé
Endopeptidases/genetics, Endopeptidases/metabolism, Humans, Membrane Proteins/genetics, Membrane Proteins/metabolism, Models, Molecular, Molecular Chaperones/metabolism, Protein Binding
Pubmed
Web of science
Création de la notice
16/09/2021 15:54
Dernière modification de la notice
21/12/2021 6:34