The Impact of Binge Drinking on Mortality and Liver Disease in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study.

Détails

Ressource 1Télécharger: Surial_jcm-10-00295-v3.pdf (1376.75 [Ko])
Etat: Public
Version: Final published version
Licence: CC BY 4.0
ID Serval
serval:BIB_5B4604CA4C06
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
The Impact of Binge Drinking on Mortality and Liver Disease in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study.
Périodique
Journal of clinical medicine
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Surial B., Bertholet N., Daeppen J.B., Darling KEA, Calmy A., Günthard H.F., Stöckle M., Bernasconi E., Schmid P., Rauch A., Furrer H., Wandeler G.
Collaborateur⸱rice⸱s
The Swiss Hiv Cohort Study
ISSN
2077-0383 (Print)
ISSN-L
2077-0383
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
14/01/2021
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
10
Numéro
2
Pages
295
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Résumé
Whereas excessive alcohol consumption increases liver disease incidence and mortality, evidence on the risk associated with specific drinking patterns is emerging. We assessed the impact of binge drinking on mortality and liver disease in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study. All participants with follow-up between 2013 and 2020 were categorized into one of four drinking pattern groups: "abstinence", "non-hazardous drinking", "hazardous but not binge drinking" (Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test Consumption [AUDIT-C] score ≥ 3 in women and ≥4 in men), and "binge drinking" (≥6 drinks/occasion more than monthly). We estimated adjusted incidence rate ratios (aIRR) for all-cause mortality, liver-related mortality and liver-related events using multivariable quasi-Poisson regression. Among 11,849 individuals (median follow-up 6.8 years), 470 died (incidence rate 7.1/1000 person-years, 95% confidence interval [CI] 6.5-7.8), 37 experienced a liver-related death (0.6/1000, 0.4-0.8), and 239 liver-related events occurred (3.7/1000, 3.2-4.2). Compared to individuals with non-hazardous drinking, those reporting binge drinking were more likely to die (all-cause mortality: aIRR 1.9, 95% CI 1.3-2.7; liver-related mortality: 3.6, 0.9-13.9) and to experience a liver-related event (3.8, 2.4-5.8). We observed no difference in outcomes between participants reporting non-hazardous and hazardous without binge drinking. These findings highlight the importance of assessing drinking patterns in clinical routine.
Mots-clé
HIV, alcohol, binge drinking, liver-related outcomes, mortality
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Oui
Création de la notice
26/01/2021 13:21
Dernière modification de la notice
21/11/2022 9:19
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