MYC-IG rearrangements are negative predictors of survival in DLBCL patients treated with immunochemotherapy: a GELA/LYSA study.

Détails

ID Serval
serval:BIB_518A1846CD43
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
MYC-IG rearrangements are negative predictors of survival in DLBCL patients treated with immunochemotherapy: a GELA/LYSA study.
Périodique
Blood
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Copie-Bergman C., Cuillière-Dartigues P., Baia M., Briere J., Delarue R., Canioni D., Salles G., Parrens M., Belhadj K., Fabiani B., Recher C., Petrella T., Ketterer N., Peyrade F., Haioun C., Nagel I., Siebert R., Jardin F., Leroy K., Jais J.P., Tilly H., Molina T.J., Gaulard P.
ISSN
1528-0020 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0006-4971
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2015
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
126
Numéro
22
Pages
2466-2474
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Multicenter Study ; Randomized Controlled Trial ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) with MYC rearrangement (MYC-R) carries an unfavorable outcome. We explored the prognostic value of the MYC translocation partner gene in a series of MYC-R de novo DLBCL patients enrolled in first-line prospective clinical trials (Groupe d'Etudes des Lymphomes de l'Adulte/Lymphoma Study Association) and treated with rituximab-anthracycline-based chemotherapy. A total of 774 DLBCL cases characterized for cell of origin by the Hans classifier were analyzed using fluorescence in situ hybridization with BCL2, BCL6, MYC, immunoglobulin (IG)K, and IGL break-apart and IGH/MYC, IGK/MYC, and IGL/MYC fusion probes. MYC-R was observed in 51/574 (8.9%) evaluable DLBCL cases. MYC-R cases were predominantly of the germinal center B-cell-like subtype 37/51 (74%) with no distinctive morphologic and phenotypic features. Nineteen cases were MYC single-hit and 32 cases were MYC double-hit (MYC plus BCL2 and/or BCL6) DLBCL. MYC translocation partner was an IG gene in 24 cases (MYC-IG) and a non-IG gene (MYC-non-IG) in 26 of 50 evaluable cases. Noteworthy, MYC-IG patients had shorter overall survival (OS) (P = .0002) compared with MYC-negative patients, whereas no survival difference was observed between MYC-non-IG and MYC-negative patients. In multivariate analyses, MYC-IG predicted poor progression-free survival (P = .0051) and OS (P = .0006) independently from the International Prognostic Index and the Hans classifier. In conclusion, we show in this prospective randomized trial that the adverse prognostic impact of MYC-R is correlated to the MYC-IG translocation partner gene in DLBCL patients treated with immunochemotherapy. These results may have an important impact on the clinical management of DLBCL patients with MYC-R who should be routinely characterized according to MYC partner gene. These trials are individually registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov as #NCT00144807, #NCT01087424, #NCT00169143, #NCT00144755, #NCT00140660, #NCT00140595, and #NCT00135499.
Mots-clé
Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived/administration & dosage, Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/administration & dosage, Cyclophosphamide/administration & dosage, Disease-Free Survival, Doxorubicin/administration & dosage, Female, Gene Rearrangement, Humans, Immunoglobulins/genetics, Immunoglobulins/metabolism, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse/drug therapy, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse/genetics, Male, Middle Aged, Prednisone/administration & dosage, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc/genetics, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc/metabolism, Survival Rate, Translocation, Genetic, Vincristine/administration & dosage
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Oui
Création de la notice
11/01/2016 17:42
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 14:07
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