Quantifying ChIP-seq data: a spiking method providing an internal reference for sample-to-sample normalization.
Détails
Télécharger: 1157.pdf (1734.42 [Ko])
Etat: Public
Version: Final published version
Licence: CC BY-NC 4.0
Etat: Public
Version: Final published version
Licence: CC BY-NC 4.0
ID Serval
serval:BIB_4F25C7234592
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Quantifying ChIP-seq data: a spiking method providing an internal reference for sample-to-sample normalization.
Périodique
Genome Research
Collaborateur⸱rice⸱s
CycliX Consortium
Contributeur⸱rice⸱s
Hernandez N., Delorenzi M., Deplancke B., Desvergne B., Guex N., Herr W., Naef F., Rougemont J., Schibler U., Andersin T., Cousin P., Gilardi F., Gos P., Lammers F., Raghav S., Villeneuve D., Fabbretti R., Vlegel V., Xenarios I., Migliavacca E., Praz V., David F., Jarosz Y., Kuznetsov D., Liechti R., Martin O., Delafontaine J., Cajan J., Gustafson K., Krier I., Leleu M., Molina N., Naldi A., Rib L., Symul L., Bounova G.
ISSN
1549-5469 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1088-9051
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2014
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
24
Numéro
7
Pages
1157-1168
Langue
anglais
Résumé
Chromatin immunoprecipitation followed by deep sequencing (ChIP-seq) experiments are widely used to determine, within entire genomes, the occupancy sites of any protein of interest, including, for example, transcription factors, RNA polymerases, or histones with or without various modifications. In addition to allowing the determination of occupancy sites within one cell type and under one condition, this method allows, in principle, the establishment and comparison of occupancy maps in various cell types, tissues, and conditions. Such comparisons require, however, that samples be normalized. Widely used normalization methods that include a quantile normalization step perform well when factor occupancy varies at a subset of sites, but may miss uniform genome-wide increases or decreases in site occupancy. We describe a spike adjustment procedure (SAP) that, unlike commonly used normalization methods intervening at the analysis stage, entails an experimental step prior to immunoprecipitation. A constant, low amount from a single batch of chromatin of a foreign genome is added to the experimental chromatin. This "spike" chromatin then serves as an internal control to which the experimental signals can be adjusted. We show that the method improves similarity between replicates and reveals biological differences including global and largely uniform changes.
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Oui
Création de la notice
05/08/2014 17:45
Dernière modification de la notice
18/10/2023 6:10