Comprehensive evaluation of lifespan-extending molecules in C. elegans.

Détails

ID Serval
serval:BIB_4BE8BAA7C4CC
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Comprehensive evaluation of lifespan-extending molecules in C. elegans.
Périodique
Aging cell
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Phelps G.B., Morin J., Pinto C., Schoenfeldt L., Guilmot S., Ocampo A., Perez K.
ISSN
1474-9726 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1474-9718
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
04/2025
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
24
Numéro
4
Pages
e14424
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
The nematode C. elegans has long served as a gold-standard model organism in aging research, particularly since the discovery of long-lived mutants in conserved aging pathways including daf-2 (IGF1) and age-1 (PI3K). Its short lifespan and small size make it highly suitable for high-throughput experiments. While numerous molecules have been tested for their effects on C. elegans lifespan, consensus is still lacking regarding the most effective and reproducible compounds. Confounding effects, especially those related to drug-bacteria interactions, remain a contentious issue in the literature. In this study, we evaluated 16 of the most frequently reported lifespan-extending molecules in C. elegans, examining their effects on lifespan with two different diets (live and UV-killed OP50). In addition, we assessed the compounds' impact on bacterial growth, their effects on various nematode strains, and the impact of the starting age of treatment. Our findings first confirmed robust lifespan extension by many, but not all, of the 16 tested compounds from the literature, and revealed that some of them could be combined to obtain additive effects. Additionally, we showed that some of these compounds also extend lifespan in the fly D. melanogaster, demonstrating a conserved effect across species. Finally, by expanding our screen to a broader pool of molecules, we identified novel lifespan-extending compounds in C. elegans.
Mots-clé
Animals, Caenorhabditis elegans/drug effects, Caenorhabditis elegans/physiology, Longevity/drug effects, Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins/metabolism, Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins/genetics, Aging/drug effects, C. elegans, aging, diet, drugs, lifespan, screening, worms
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Oui
Création de la notice
31/01/2025 16:53
Dernière modification de la notice
03/05/2025 7:08
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