Decreased well-being after job loss : testing omitted causes

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Etat: Public
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ID Serval
serval:BIB_485DA33131B9
Type
Rapport: document publié par une institution, habituellement élément d'une série.
Sous-type
Working paper: document de travail dans lequel l'auteur présente les résultats de ses travaux de recherche. Les working papers ont pour but de stimuler les discussions scientifiques avec les milieux intéressés et servent de base pour la publication d'articles dans des revues spécialisées.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Decreased well-being after job loss : testing omitted causes
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Baumann I.
Détails de l'institution
Université de Lausanne
ISBN
2296-1658
Date de publication
2015
Langue
anglais
Résumé
Job loss is widely known to lead to a substantial decrease in workers' subjective well-being. Functionalist theories explain this fact by arguing that the fundamental needs that work fulfills are absent during unemployment. Recent evidence from longitudinal studies however contradicts this approach, showing that workers who find a new job do not fully regain their former level of well-being upon reemployment. Therefore other mechanisms must be at work. We suggest that changes in social or economic domains of workers' lives - triggered by job displacement - lead to the observed changes in well-being. Drawing on a unique data set from a survey of workers displaced by plant closure in Switzerland after the financial crisis of 2008, our analysis confirms the previous result that finding a job after displacement does not completely restore workers' pre-displacement level of well-being. The factors that best explain this outcome are changes in social domains, notably changes in workers' job - related social status and their relationships to friends. This result provides valuable insights about the long lasting scars job displacement leaves on workers' lives.
Mots-clé
sbjective well - being, job displacement, social status, social relationships
Création de la notice
28/01/2015 14:40
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 14:55
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