Percutaneous portal vein recanalization using self-expandable nitinol stents in patients with non-cirrhotic non-tumoral portal vein occlusion.

Détails

ID Serval
serval:BIB_446A4BF2B242
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Percutaneous portal vein recanalization using self-expandable nitinol stents in patients with non-cirrhotic non-tumoral portal vein occlusion.
Périodique
Diagnostic and interventional imaging
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Marot A., Barbosa J.V., Duran R., Deltenre P., Denys A.
ISSN
2211-5684 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
2211-5684
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
03/2019
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
100
Numéro
3
Pages
147-156
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility, safety, and efficacy of portal vein recanalization (PVR) and propose a new classification for better selecting candidates with portal vein occlusion (PVO) in whom PVR could be feasible.
The charts of 15 non-cirrhotic patients in whom stent placement using a trans-hepatic approach was attempted for the treatment of PVO with cavernous transformation were reviewed.
There were 12 men and 3 women with a mean age of 47 ± 12 years (range: 22–60 years) [corrected].
Intrahepatic involvement was classified into 3 groups according to the intrahepatic extent of PVO: type 1 included occlusions limited to the origin of the main portal vein and/or the right or left portal branches, type 2 included type 1 plus extension to the origin of segmental branches, type 3 included type 2 plus extension to distal branches.
There were 6 patients with PVO type 1, 7 patients with PVO type 2, and 2 patients with PVO type 3. Indications for PVR were gastrointestinal bleeding (n=6), portal biliopathy (n=2), reduce portal pressure before surgery (n=4), or other (n=3). PVR was successful in 13 patients (87%) with no severe side effects. Failure of PVR or early stent thrombosis occurred in 100% of type 3 vs. 8% of type 1 and 2 patients (P=0.03). During a mean follow-up of 42±28 months (range: 6-112 months), patients with a permeable stent had resolution of portal hypertension-related manifestations. In 13 patients in whom PVR was feasible, stent permeability was 77% at 2 years (87% vs. 60% in patients who received anticoagulation or not, respectively; P=0.3).
PVR is feasible in most patients with non-cirrhotic, non-tumoral portal vein occlusion when there is no extension of the occlusion to distal branches.
Mots-clé
Adult, Alloys, Feasibility Studies, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Hypertension, Portal/diagnostic imaging, Hypertension, Portal/therapy, Liver Function Tests, Male, Middle Aged, Phlebography, Portal Vein/abnormalities, Portal Vein/diagnostic imaging, Stents, Venous Thrombosis/diagnostic imaging, Venous Thrombosis/therapy, Young Adult, Portal hypertension, Portal vein occlusion, Portal vein recanalization
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Oui
Création de la notice
05/01/2019 17:15
Dernière modification de la notice
05/04/2020 5:20
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