Development of patient-derived lymphomoids with preserved tumor architecture for lymphoma therapy screening.
Détails
ID Serval
serval:BIB_4335A47B02F4
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Development of patient-derived lymphomoids with preserved tumor architecture for lymphoma therapy screening.
Périodique
Nature communications
ISSN
2041-1723 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
2041-1723
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
09/12/2024
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
15
Numéro
1
Pages
10650
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Publication Status: epublish
Résumé
The efficacy of anti-cancer therapies depends on the genomic composition of the tumor, its microenvironment, spatial organization, and intra-tumor heterogeneity. B-cell lymphomas are a heterogeneous group of tumors emerging from B-cells at different stages of differentiation and exhibiting tumor-specific interactions with the tumor microenvironment. Thus, the effect of drug treatments can be influenced by the tumor composition and functional interactions among immune cells. Here, we develop a platform to maintain small fragments of human lymphoma tissue in culture for several days, and use them to test response to small molecules. We collect 27 patient samples representative of different lymphoma subtypes, and establish ex vivo tissue fragments that retain histological, cellular, and molecular characteristics of the original tissue, here referred to as lymphomoids. Using lymphomoids, we test sensitivity to several clinically approved drugs in parallel and examine tissue remodeling upon treatment. Moreover, when this information is available, we show that the effect of the inhibitors observed in lymphomoids is consistent with the patients' response in the clinic. Thus, lymphomoids represent an innovative ex vivo model to assess the effect of anti-cancer therapies while preserving the tissue structure and its components.
Mots-clé
Humans, Tumor Microenvironment/drug effects, Antineoplastic Agents/pharmacology, Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use, Lymphoma, B-Cell/pathology, Lymphoma, B-Cell/drug therapy, Female, Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor/methods
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Oui
Création de la notice
10/12/2024 15:31
Dernière modification de la notice
20/12/2024 7:07