Dermatomyositis, lobar panniculitis and inflammatory myopathy with abundant macrophages

Détails

ID Serval
serval:BIB_3CFAA62FAAC0
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Sous-type
Etude de cas (case report): rapporte une observation et la commente brièvement.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Dermatomyositis, lobar panniculitis and inflammatory myopathy with abundant macrophages
Périodique
Neuromuscular Disorders
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Carrera  E., Lobrinus  J. A., Spertini  O., Gherardi  R. K., Kuntzer  T.
ISSN
0960-8966 (Print)
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
07/2006
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
16
Numéro
7
Pages
468-471
Langue
anglais
Notes
Case Reports Journal Article --- Old month value: Jul
Résumé
Dermatomyositis (DM) is a rare treatable muscle disorder with a reported favorable outcome in most patients. A localized skin/muscle involvement in a DM patient raises questions of definition and causes such as lymphoma, or relapse. We describe here a young treated DM patient who presented a focal biopsy-proven destructive myositis and dermatitis restricted to the left thigh 15 months after the onset of a treated dermatomyositis. There was evidence of subcutaneous lobular panniculitis, somewhat resembling cytophagic histocytic panniculitis associated with a focal inflammatory myopathy with abundant macrophages that destroyed the sartorius muscle. Mild signs of hemophagocytosis and T-CD3 lymphocytosis were present in the bone marrow, but no monoclonal T-lymphocyte expansion was observed, as searched by autoradiography of the totality of TcR Vgamma families. The patient improved with prednisone and azathioprine. We conclude that this focal complication suggests a continuum between dermatomyositis, CHP, and IMAM, the three syndromes where T-cell activation plays an important role.
Mots-clé
Adult Biopsy Dermatomyositis/immunology/*pathology Humans Macrophages/*pathology Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Muscle, Skeletal/pathology Myositis/immunology/*pathology Panniculitis/immunology/*pathology
Pubmed
Web of science
Création de la notice
25/01/2008 16:31
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 14:33
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