Évaluation des connaissances des patientes concernant le dépistage de la trisomie 21 lors de l'échographie du premier trimestre : résultats d'un sondage prospectif sur un échantillon de 201 femmes [Assessment of patients' knowledge of first-trimester combined Down syndrome screening at the time of their first trimester ultrasonographic evaluation: Results of a prospective study about 201 women]

Détails

ID Serval
serval:BIB_34D8938DE52E
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Titre
Évaluation des connaissances des patientes concernant le dépistage de la trisomie 21 lors de l'échographie du premier trimestre : résultats d'un sondage prospectif sur un échantillon de 201 femmes [Assessment of patients' knowledge of first-trimester combined Down syndrome screening at the time of their first trimester ultrasonographic evaluation: Results of a prospective study about 201 women]
Périodique
Journal de gynecologie, obstetrique et biologie de la reproduction
Auteur⸱e⸱s
de Villardi de Montlaur D., Desseauve D., Marechaud M., Pierre F.
ISSN
1773-0430 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0150-9918
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
01/2016
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
45
Numéro
1
Pages
62-70
Langue
français
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
Assess pregnant women's knowledge on first-trimester combined Down syndrome screening, at the time of their first trimester ultrasound scan.
A questionnaire was submitted to the patients coming for their 12-week pregnancy ultrasonographic evaluation in a University Hospital prenatal clinic between May 2012 and May 2013. Correct and incorrect statements on Down syndrome screening were proposed to the mothers who were asked to rate them. Each patient was questioned on her prior exposition to Down syndrome screening, the category of medical of professional she previously consulted, and the information she received. Patients' knowledge was evaluated according to these criteria.
Two hundred and one patients were included in this study. The average correct answer rating was 4.6 (out of 8 questions). The average incorrect answer rating was 2.4 (out of 6 questions). No difference was found between the different social and demographic groups, nor according to the category of professional consulted before the first ultrasound scan. Higher correct answer ratings were observed when the patient had already been submitted to a Down syndrome screening (P=0.039), when they had previously received explanations about the screening (P=0.003); and when they stated that they had been sufficiently informed (P=0.042).
These results show that patients' knowledge on Down syndrome screening is inadequate and depends on their experience of previous screening and information. It is deemed necessary to improve information especially to young women who are pregnant for the first time.
Mots-clé
Adolescent, Adult, Down Syndrome/blood, Down Syndrome/diagnosis, Down Syndrome/diagnostic imaging, Female, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Nuchal Translucency Measurement, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Trimester, First, Prenatal Diagnosis, Prospective Studies, Young Adult, Clarté nucale, Consentement informé, Diagnostic prénatal, Down syndrome, First trimester ultrasound scan, Information des patientes, Informed consent, Marqueurs sanguins maternels, Maternal blood markers, Nuchal translucency, Patient knowledge, Prenatal diagnosis, Trisomie 21, Échographie du 1(er) trimestre
Pubmed
Web of science
Création de la notice
25/10/2018 14:26
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 13:21
Données d'usage