KLB is associated with alcohol drinking, and its gene product β-Klotho is necessary for FGF21 regulation of alcohol preference.
Détails
Demande d'une copie Sous embargo indéterminé.
Accès restreint UNIL
Etat: Public
Version: Final published version
Accès restreint UNIL
Etat: Public
Version: Final published version
ID Serval
serval:BIB_33980587AC78
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
KLB is associated with alcohol drinking, and its gene product β-Klotho is necessary for FGF21 regulation of alcohol preference.
Périodique
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
ISSN
1091-6490 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0027-8424
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
13/12/2016
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
113
Numéro
50
Pages
14372-14377
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Meta-Analysis ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
Excessive alcohol consumption is a major public health problem worldwide. Although drinking habits are known to be inherited, few genes have been identified that are robustly linked to alcohol drinking. We conducted a genome-wide association metaanalysis and replication study among >105,000 individuals of European ancestry and identified β-Klotho (KLB) as a locus associated with alcohol consumption (rs11940694; P = 9.2 × 10 javax.xml.bind.JAXBElement@78066a2c ). β-Klotho is an obligate coreceptor for the hormone FGF21, which is secreted from the liver and implicated in macronutrient preference in humans. We show that brain-specific β-Klotho KO mice have an increased alcohol preference and that FGF21 inhibits alcohol drinking by acting on the brain. These data suggest that a liver-brain endocrine axis may play an important role in the regulation of alcohol drinking behavior and provide a unique pharmacologic target for reducing alcohol consumption.
Mots-clé
Alcohol Drinking/genetics, Alcohol Drinking/physiopathology, Animals, Behavior, Animal/physiology, Brain/physiopathology, Emotions/physiology, Female, Fibroblast Growth Factors/physiology, Genome-Wide Association Study, Humans, Liver/physiopathology, Male, Membrane Proteins/deficiency, Membrane Proteins/genetics, Membrane Proteins/physiology, Mice, Mice, 129 Strain, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Mice, Knockout, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, FGF21, alcohol consumption, human, mouse model, β-Klotho
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Oui
Création de la notice
08/12/2016 16:37
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 13:19