The warm versus cold perfusion controversy: a clinical comparative study

Détails

ID Serval
serval:BIB_267502B264CE
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
The warm versus cold perfusion controversy: a clinical comparative study
Périodique
European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Tonz  M., Mihaljevic  T., Pasic  M., von Segesser  L. K., Turina  M.
ISSN
1010-7940
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
1993
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
7
Numéro
12
Pages
623-7
Notes
Clinical Trial
Comparative Study
Journal Article
Résumé
To evaluate the effects of temperature on myocardial and total body protection, we analyzed 129 consecutive patients who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting, valve replacement, or both, with continuous cardioplegia (Cp). The patients were assigned to three groups: group I (n = 37) normothermic cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) (37 degrees C) and warm (37 degrees C) Cp, group II (n = 49) normothermic CPB and cold (4 degrees C) Cp and group III (n = 43) hypothermic (28 degrees C) CPB and cold Cp. Comparison of groups I and II showed similar serum levels of creatine kinase (CK) and its myocardial-specific isoenzyme on the first postoperative day, a similar rate of perioperative myocardial infarction, postoperative need for intra-aortic balloon pump, postoperative need for inotropic support and mortality. Comparison of groups I and III showed similar serum levels of CK, amylase, lactate dehydrogenase and creatinine on the first postoperative day, a similar complication rate and mortality rate. However, normothermic CPB resulted in a shorter bypass time (83 +/- 4 vs 98 +/- 7 min, P < 0.05) and interval until extubation (25.0 +/- 3.8 vs 40.3 +/- 7.4 h, P < 0.05). In conclusion, there are no differences concerning myocardial protection, however, warm CPB shortens the perfusion time and postoperative course.
Mots-clé
Coronary Artery Bypass/*methods Creatine Kinase/blood Female Heart Arrest, Induced/*methods Heart Valve Prosthesis/*methods Humans *Hyperthermia, Induced *Hypothermia, Induced Intraoperative Period Isoenzymes L-Lactate Dehydrogenase/blood Male Middle Aged Myocardial Reperfusion/*methods Postoperative Care Potassium/blood Retrospective Studies Temperature Time Factors
Pubmed
Web of science
Création de la notice
14/02/2008 15:18
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 14:05
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