Use of diuretics in the neonatal period.
Détails
ID Serval
serval:BIB_1BFC05EC6925
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Sous-type
Synthèse (review): revue aussi complète que possible des connaissances sur un sujet, rédigée à partir de l'analyse exhaustive des travaux publiés.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Use of diuretics in the neonatal period.
Périodique
Pediatric nephrology
ISSN
1432-198X (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0931-041X
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
09/2021
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
36
Numéro
9
Pages
2687-2695
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Review
Publication Status: ppublish
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
The use of diuretics is extremely frequent in sick neonates, the more so in very premature newborn infants. The use of diuretics in patients whose kidney function is immature necessitates a thorough knowledge of renal developmental physiology and pathophysiology. This review presents the basic aspects of body fluid homeostasis in the neonate, discusses the development of kidney function, and describes the mechanisms involved in electrolyte and water reabsorption along the nephron. Diuretics are then classified according to the site of their action on sodium reabsorption. The use of diuretics in sodium-retaining states, in oliguric states, in electrolyte disorders, and in arterial hypertension, as well as in a few specific disorders, is presented. Common and specific adverse effects are discussed. Recommended dosages for the main diuretics used in the neonatal period are given. New developments in diuretic therapy are briefly mentioned.
Mots-clé
Diuretics/administration & dosage, Diuretics/adverse effects, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Infant, Premature, AKI, Bronchopulmonary dysplasia, Diuretics, Furosemide, NICU, Neonates, VLBW
Pubmed
Web of science
Création de la notice
08/02/2021 9:56
Dernière modification de la notice
23/01/2024 8:17