Arm folding, hand clasping, and Luria's concept of "latent left-handedness"
Détails
ID Serval
serval:BIB_0EEA388C3F42
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Arm folding, hand clasping, and Luria's concept of "latent left-handedness"
Périodique
Laterality: Asymmetries of Body, Brain and Cognition
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2006
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
11
Numéro
1
Pages
15-32
Langue
anglais
Notes
1357-650X (Print)
1357-650X (Linking)
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
1357-650X (Linking)
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Résumé
Luria (1947/1970) proposed left-top positions in arm folding (AF) and hand clasping (HC) to be signs of "latent left-handedness". However, research since has revealed that (1) left-top positions are canonical for European right-handers and (2) combined AF/HC measures may provide more information about cerebral laterality than either measure considered alone. We tested whether AF and HC or AF/HC combinations predicted diminished right-handedness for 12 handedness items. Results from 509 healthy participants showed that (1) left-top positions in AF and HC were dominant across participants, as was right-handedness, and a right-top position in HC was associated with attenuated right-handedness, (2) right-hand preference was more frequently associated with congruent AF/HC combinations, especially of the LL type (AF: left-top / HC: left-top), and (3) non-right-hand preference was associated with non-congruent, predominantly LR combinations. We conjecture that the LL type combination indicates left hemispheric dominance for motor actions, whereas the LR combination, in which HC as the distally innervated posture deviates from the canonical pattern, indicates attenuated hemispheric asymmetry. Our data support Luria's proposition that a left-top preference in AF points to "latent" left-handedness, but only if associated with a right-top preference in HC. Consistent left-top preference for the combined AF/HC measure appears to predict right-handedness.
Mots-clé
Adolescent Adult Aged Dominance, Cerebral Female *Functional Laterality Humans Luria-Nebraska Neuropsychological Battery/*statistics & numerical data Male Middle Aged *Motor Activity Psychometrics/statistics & numerical data Psychomotor Performance Reproducibility of Results
Création de la notice
17/01/2011 19:07
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 12:35