Activation varies among the knee extensor muscles during a submaximal fatiguing contraction in the seated and supine postures.

Détails

ID Serval
serval:BIB_0AECF28BDCEB
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Titre
Activation varies among the knee extensor muscles during a submaximal fatiguing contraction in the seated and supine postures.
Périodique
Journal of Applied Physiology
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Rochette L., Hunter S.K., Place N., Lepers R.
ISSN
8750-7587 (Print)
ISSN-L
0161-7567
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2003
Volume
95
Numéro
4
Pages
1515-1522
Langue
anglais
Résumé
Ten young men sustained an isometric contraction of the knee extensor muscles at 20% of the maximum voluntary contraction (MVC) torque on three separate occasions in a seated posture. Subjects performed an isometric knee extension contraction on a fourth occasion in a supine posture. The time to task failure for the seated posture was similar across sessions (291 +/- 84 s; P > 0.05), and the MVC torque was similarly reduced across sessions after the fatiguing contraction (42 +/- 12%). The rate of increase in electromyograph (EMG) activity (%MVC) and torque fluctuations during the fatiguing contractions were similar across sessions. However, the rate of increase in EMG differed among the knee extensor muscles: the rectus femoris began at a greater amplitude (31.5 +/- 11.0%) compared with the vastus lateralis and vastus medialis muscles (18.8 +/- 5.3%), but it ended at a similar value (45.4 +/- 3.1%). The time to task failure and increase in EMG activity were similar for the seated and supine tasks; however, the reduction in MVC torque was greater for the seated posture. These findings indicate that the time to task failure for the knee extensor muscles that have a common tendon insertion did not alter over repeat sessions as had been observed for the elbow flexor muscles (Hunter SK and Enoka RM. J Appl Physiol 94: 108-118, 2003).
Mots-clé
Adult, Electromyography, Humans, Isometric Contraction/physiology, Knee/physiology, Male, Muscle Contraction/physiology, Muscle Fatigue/physiology, Muscle, Skeletal/physiology, Posture/physiology, Supine Position, Torque
Pubmed
Web of science
Création de la notice
19/09/2013 9:53
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 13:32
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