Primary activity measurements with 4pigamma NaI(Tl) counting and Monte Carlo calculated efficiencies.

Détails

ID Serval
serval:BIB_0695302DAE7A
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Titre
Primary activity measurements with 4pigamma NaI(Tl) counting and Monte Carlo calculated efficiencies.
Périodique
Applied Radiation and Isotopes
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Nedjadi Y., Spring P., Bailat C., Decombaz M., Triscone G., Gostely J.J., Laedermann J.P., Bochud F.O.
ISSN
0969-8043
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2007
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
65
Numéro
5
Pages
534-538
Langue
anglais
Résumé
The radioactive concentrations of (18)F, (88)Y and (152)Eu solutions and the activity of (222)Rn gas ampoules are measured using a primary method involving 4pigamma NaI(Tl) integral counting with a well-type NaI(Tl) detector and efficiencies computed by Monte Carlo simulations. The simulations use the GEANT code coupled with a routine (sch2for), which generates randomly the decay paths and emissions depending on the decay scheme parameters. The resulting radioactive concentrations of (88)Y, (152)Eu and (18)F are found to agree with those measured with other primary measurement methods, such as 4pi (beta, e, X)-gamma coincidence counting or liquid scintillation counting. Results of the determination of the activity of (222)Rn gas ampoules by this method also match the results of an absolute standardisation technique in which radon is condensed onto a cold surface and its alpha-emissions are detected through an accurately specified solid angle.
Mots-clé
Monte Carlo Method, Radioisotopes, Reference Standards, Scintillation Counting
Pubmed
Web of science
Création de la notice
25/04/2008 16:53
Dernière modification de la notice
11/09/2023 15:31
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