Tracking the source of cerebellar epilepsy: hemifacial seizures associated with cerebellar cortical dysplasia.

Détails

ID Serval
serval:BIB_03D6E2F5E350
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Sous-type
Etude de cas (case report): rapporte une observation et la commente brièvement.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Tracking the source of cerebellar epilepsy: hemifacial seizures associated with cerebellar cortical dysplasia.
Périodique
Epilepsy Research
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Lascano A.M., Lemkaddem A., Granziera C., Korff C.M., Boex C., Jenny B., Schmitt-Mechelke T., Thiran J.P., Garibotto V., Vargas M.I., Schaller K., Seeck M., Vulliemoz S.
ISSN
1872-6844 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0920-1211
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2013
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
105
Numéro
1-2
Pages
245-249
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tPublication Status: ppublish
Résumé
Traditionally, subcortical structures such as the cerebellum are supposed to exert a modulatory effect on epileptic seizures, rather than being the primary seizure generator. We report a 14-month old girl presenting, since birth, with seizures symptomatic of a right cerebellar dysplasia, manifested as paroxystic contralateral hemifacial spasm and ipsilateral facial weakness. Multimodal imaging was used to investigate both anatomical landmarks related to the cerebellar lesion and mechanisms underlying seizure generation. Electric source imaging (ESI) supported the hypothesis of a right cerebellar epileptogenic generator in concordance with nuclear imaging findings; subsequently validated by intra-operative intralesional recordings. Diffusion spectrum imaging-related tractography (DSI) showed severe cerebellar structural abnormalities confirmed by histological examination. We suggest that hemispheric cerebellar lesions in cases like this are likely to cause epilepsy via an effect on the facial nuclei through ipsilateral and contralateral aberrant connections.
Pubmed
Web of science
Création de la notice
18/08/2013 9:22
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 13:25
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