Nasal immunization of mice with human papillomavirus type 16 virus-like particles elicits neutralizing antibodies in mucosal secretions.

Détails

ID Serval
serval:BIB_03A66FA64FE6
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Nasal immunization of mice with human papillomavirus type 16 virus-like particles elicits neutralizing antibodies in mucosal secretions.
Périodique
Journal of virology
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Balmelli C., Roden R., Potts A., Schiller J., De Grandi P., Nardelli-Haefliger D.
ISSN
0022-538X
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
1998
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
72
Numéro
10
Pages
8220-9
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. - Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
To specifically induce a mucosal antibody response to purified human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV16) virus-like particles (VLP), we immunized female BALB/c mice orally, intranasally, and/or parenterally and evaluated cholera toxin (CT) as a mucosal adjuvant. Anti-HPV16 VLP immunoglobulin G (IgG) and IgA titers in serum, saliva, and genital secretions were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Systemic immunizations alone induced HPV16 VLP-specific IgG in serum and, to a lesser extent, in genital secretions but no secretory IgA. Oral immunization, even in the presence of CT, was inefficient. However, three nasal immunizations with 5 microgram of VLP given at weekly intervals to anesthetized mice induced high (>10(4)) and long-lasting (>15 weeks) titers of anti-HPV16 VLP antibodies in all samples, including IgA and IgG in saliva and genital secretions. CT enhanced the VLP-specific antibody response 10-fold in serum and to a lesser extent in saliva and genital secretions. Nasal immunization of conscious mice compared to anesthetized mice was inefficient and correlated with the absence of uptake of a marker into the lung. However, a 1-microgram VLP systemic priming followed by two 5-microgram VLP intranasal boosts in conscious mice induced both HPV16 VLP-specific IgG and IgA in secretions, although the titers were lower than in anesthetized mice given three intranasal immunizations. Antibodies in serum, saliva, and genital secretions of immunized mice were strongly neutralizing in vitro (50% neutralization with ELISA titers of 65 to 125). The mucosal and systemic/mucosal HPV16 VLP immunization protocols that induced significant titers of neutralizing IgG and secretory IgA in mucosal secretions in mice may be relevant to genital HPV VLP-based human vaccine trials.
Mots-clé
Administration, Intranasal, Animals, Antibodies, Viral, Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic, Female, Immunity, Mucosal, Mice, Mice, Inbred BALB C, Neutralization Tests, Papillomaviridae, Viral Vaccines, Virion
Pubmed
Web of science
Création de la notice
25/01/2008 15:40
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 12:25
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