Centrally mediated responses to NMES are influenced by muscle group and stimulation parameters.
Details
Serval ID
serval:BIB_FEBCBE91E462
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Centrally mediated responses to NMES are influenced by muscle group and stimulation parameters.
Journal
Scientific reports
ISSN
2045-2322 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
2045-2322
Publication state
Published
Issued date
22/10/2024
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
14
Number
1
Pages
24918
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
Wide-pulse high-frequency neuromuscular electrical stimulation (WPHF NMES) can generate a progressive increase in tetanic force through reflexive recruitment of motor units, called extra force. This phenomenon has previously been observed on different muscle groups, but little is known on potential inter-muscle differences. We compared extra force and sustained electromyographic (EMG) activity induced by NMES between plantar flexors, knee extensors, elbow flexors and within muscle groups using pulse durations of 0.2, 1 and 2 ms and stimulation frequencies of 20, 50, 100 and 147 Hz. Extra force production and sustained EMG activity were higher for plantar flexors compared to elbow flexors at all tested parameters (except 0.2 ms for extra force). When compared to elbow flexors, extra force of the knee extensors was only higher at 100 Hz and with 1 ms while sustained EMG activity was higher at all frequencies with pulse durations of 0.2 and 2 ms. Peripheral nerve architecture as well as muscle typology and function could influence the occurrence and magnitude of centrally-mediated responses to NMES. The present findings suggest that the use of wide-pulse high-frequency NMES to promote reflexive recruitment seems to be more pertinent for lower limb muscles, plantar flexors in particular.
Keywords
Humans, Muscle, Skeletal/physiology, Electromyography, Electric Stimulation, Male, Adult, Female, Muscle Contraction/physiology, Young Adult, Recruitment, Neurophysiological/physiology, Knee/physiology, Motor Neurons/physiology, Extra force, Inter-muscle comparison, NMES, Pulse duration, Stimulation frequency, Sustained EMG activity
Pubmed
Open Access
Yes
Create date
28/10/2024 14:18
Last modification date
29/10/2024 7:22