Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome.

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Version: Final published version
License: CC BY-NC 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_F8121232B809
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Publication sub-type
Review (review): journal as complete as possible of one specific subject, written based on exhaustive analyses from published work.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome.
Journal
European respiratory review
Author(s)
Daccord C., Good J.M., Morren M.A., Bonny O., Hohl D., Lazor R.
ISSN
1600-0617 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0905-9180
Publication state
Published
Issued date
30/09/2020
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
29
Number
157
Pages
200042
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome (BHD) is a rare inherited autosomal dominant disorder caused by germline mutations in the tumour suppressor gene FLCN, encoding the protein folliculin. Its clinical expression typically includes multiple pulmonary cysts, recurrent spontaneous pneumothoraces, cutaneous fibrofolliculomas and renal tumours of various histological types. BHD has no sex predilection and tends to manifest in the third or fourth decade of life. Multiple bilateral pulmonary cysts are found on chest computed tomography in >80% of patients and more than half experience one or more episodes of pneumothorax. A family history of pneumothorax is an important clue, which suggests the diagnosis of BHD. Unlike other cystic lung diseases such as lymphangioleiomyomatosis and pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis, BHD does not lead to progressive loss of lung function and chronic respiratory insufficiency. Renal tumours affect about 30% of patients during their lifetime, and can be multiple and recurrent. The diagnosis of BHD is based on a combination of genetic, clinical and/or skin histopathological criteria. Management mainly consists of early pleurodesis in the case of pneumothorax, periodic renal imaging for tumour detection, and diagnostic work-up in search of BHD in relatives of the index patient.
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
28/09/2020 12:13
Last modification date
25/01/2024 7:47
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