Cognitive-behavioral therapy with simultaneous nutritional and physical activity education in obese patients with binge eating disorder.
Details
Serval ID
serval:BIB_F121495891BE
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Cognitive-behavioral therapy with simultaneous nutritional and physical activity education in obese patients with binge eating disorder.
Journal
Eating and Weight Disorders
ISSN
1124-4909 (Print)
ISSN-L
1124-4909
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2004
Volume
9
Number
2
Pages
134-138
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Abstract
An important problem with obese patients suffering from binge eating disorders (BED) is to treat their dysfunctional eating patterns while initiating a weight loss. We propose to assess a cognitive-behavioral therapy combined with a nutritional and a physical activity program. Our purpose is to verify that the addition of a nutritional and a physical program leads to a significant weight loss and enables psychological improvement. The patients (n=61) participated in a 12 weekly sessions group treatment of either a purely cognitive-behavioral therapy, or a cognitive-behavioral therapy associated to a nutritional approach mainly focused on fat restriction, or to a cognitive-behavioral therapy combined with a nutritional and a physical activity approach. The mean weight loss is significant (p<0.01) after the association of the cognitive-behavioral therapy and the nutritional education, but is even more significant (p<0.001) after the combination of a cognitive-behavioral therapy with a nutritional education and a physical activity program. Depression scores decrease in the three approaches, anxiety (p<0.05) results improve only in the combined nutritional, physical activity and cognitive-behavioral approach. Eating disorders improved significantly in all three approaches even if improvements in subscales seem more important in the combined approach. Finally, exercise seems to be a positive addition to the nutritional cognitive-behavioral therapy since it decreases negative mood, improves eating disorders and leads to an effective body weight loss.
Keywords
Adult, Body Mass Index, Bulimia/diagnosis, Bulimia/therapy, Cognitive Therapy/methods, Health Education, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Motor Activity, Nutritional Physiological Phenomena, Obesity/diagnosis, Obesity/therapy, Questionnaires, Weight Loss
Pubmed
Create date
14/06/2012 18:33
Last modification date
20/08/2019 16:18