Drug-stimulated nucleotide trapping in the human multidrug transporter MDR1. Cooperation of the nucleotide binding domains
Details
Serval ID
serval:BIB_E72E6CCBCDF9
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Drug-stimulated nucleotide trapping in the human multidrug transporter MDR1. Cooperation of the nucleotide binding domains
Journal
Journal of Biological Chemistry
ISSN
0021-9258 (Print)
Publication state
Published
Issued date
04/1998
Volume
273
Number
17
Pages
10132-8
Notes
Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. --- Old month value: Apr 24
Abstract
The human multidrug transporter (MDR1 or P-glycoprotein) is an ATP-dependent cellular drug extrusion pump, and its function involves a drug-stimulated, vanadate-inhibited ATPase activity. In the presence of vanadate and MgATP, a nucleotide (ADP) is trapped in MDR1, which alters the drug binding properties of the protein. Here, we demonstrate that the rate of vanadate-dependent nucleotide trapping by MDR1 is significantly stimulated by the transported drug substrates in a concentration-dependent manner closely resembling the drug stimulation of MDR1-ATPase. Non-MDR1 substrates do not modulate, whereas N-ethylmaleimide, a covalent inhibitor of the ATPase activity, eliminates vanadate-dependent nucleotide trapping. A deletion in MDR1 (Delta amino acids 78-97), which alters the substrate stimulation of its ATPase activity, similarly alters the drug dependence of nucleotide trapping. MDR1 variants with mutations of key lysine residues to methionines in the N-terminal or C-terminal nucleotide binding domains (K433M, K1076M, and K433M/K1076M), which bind but do not hydrolyze ATP, do not show nucleotide trapping either with or without the transported drug substrates. These data indicate that vanadate-dependent nucleotide trapping reflects a drug-stimulated partial reaction of ATP hydrolysis by MDR1, which involves the cooperation of the two nucleotide binding domains. The analysis of this drug-dependent partial reaction may significantly help to characterize the substrate recognition and the ATP-dependent transport mechanism of the MDR1 pump protein.
Keywords
Adenine Nucleotides/*metabolism Adenosine Triphosphatases/antagonists & inhibitors Binding Sites Cyclosporine/pharmacology Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology Ethylmaleimide/pharmacology Fluoresceins/pharmacology Fluorouracil/pharmacology Humans P-Glycoprotein/*metabolism Protein Binding Recombinant Proteins/metabolism Verapamil/pharmacology
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
24/01/2008 15:40
Last modification date
20/08/2019 17:10