Novel T2 Mapping for Evaluating Cervical Cancer Features by Providing Quantitative T2 Maps and Synthetic Morphologic Images: A Preliminary Study.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_E5308E8C570D
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Novel T2 Mapping for Evaluating Cervical Cancer Features by Providing Quantitative T2 Maps and Synthetic Morphologic Images: A Preliminary Study.
Journal
Journal of magnetic resonance imaging
Author(s)
Li S., Liu J., Zhang F., Yang M., Zhang Z., Liu J., Zhang Y., Hilbert T., Kober T., Cheng J., Zhu J.
ISSN
1522-2586 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1053-1807
Publication state
Published
Issued date
12/2020
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
52
Number
6
Pages
1859-1869
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
The application value of T <sub>2</sub> mapping in evaluating cervical cancer (CC) features remains unclear.
To investigate the role of T <sub>2</sub> values in evaluating CC classification, grade, and lymphovascular space invasion (LVSI) in comparison to apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), and to compare synthetic T <sub>2</sub> -weighted (T <sub>2</sub> W) images calculated from T <sub>2</sub> values to conventional T <sub>2</sub> W images for CC staging.
Retrospective.
Sixty-three patients with histopathologically confirmed CC.
3T, conventional T <sub>2</sub> W turbo spin-echo, diffusion-weighted echo-planar, and accelerated T <sub>2</sub> mapping sequence.
T <sub>2</sub> and ADC values between different pathological features of CC were compared. The diagnostic accuracies of conventional and synthetic T <sub>2</sub> W images in staging were also compared.
Parameters were compared using an independent t-test, Wilcoxon signed-rank test, and the chi-square test. Receiver operating characteristic analysis was performed.
The T <sub>2</sub> values varied significantly between well/moderately differentiated and poorly differentiated tumors ([92.8 ± 9.5 msec] vs. [83.8 ± 9.5 msec], P < 0.05) and between LVSI-positive and LVSI-negative CC ([82.2 ± 8.2 msec] vs. [93.9 ± 9.1 msec], P < 0.05). The ADC values showed a significant difference for grade ([0.76 ± 0.10 × 10 <sup>-3</sup> mm <sup>2</sup> /s] vs. [0.65 ± 0.11 × 10 <sup>-3</sup> mm <sup>2</sup> /s], P < 0.05) and no difference for LVSI status ([0.71 ± 0.11× 10 <sup>-3</sup> mm <sup>2</sup> /s] vs. [0.73 ± 0.12× 10 <sup>-3</sup> mm <sup>2</sup> /s], P = 0.472). There was no significant difference in T <sub>2</sub> and ADC values between squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma (P = 0.378 and P = 0.661, respectively). In MRI staging, the conventional and synthetic T <sub>2</sub> W images resulted in a similar accuracy (71% vs. 68%, P = 0.698).
The accelerated T <sub>2</sub> mapping sequence may facilitate grading and staging of CC by providing quantitative T <sub>2</sub> maps and synthetic T <sub>2</sub> W images in one acquisition. T <sub>2</sub> values may be superior to ADC in predicting LVSI.
2 TECHNICAL EFFICACY STAGE: 2 J. MAGN. RESON. IMAGING 2020;52:1859-1869.
Keywords
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Female, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Retrospective Studies, Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging, T2 mapping, apparent diffusion coefficient, cervical cancer, lymphovascular space invasion, magnetic resonance imaging, pathological grade
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
15/09/2020 11:29
Last modification date
16/04/2024 7:11
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