Age-Dependent Defects of Regulatory B Cells in Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Gene Knockout Mice.
Details
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State: Public
Version: Final published version
State: Public
Version: Final published version
Serval ID
serval:BIB_E2770578213B
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Age-Dependent Defects of Regulatory B Cells in Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Gene Knockout Mice.
Journal
Plos One
ISSN
1932-6203 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1932-6203
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2015
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
10
Number
10
Pages
e0139729
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: epublish
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
The Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS) is a rare X-linked primary immunodeficiency characterized by recurrent infections, thrombocytopenia, eczema, and high incidence of malignancy and autoimmunity. The cellular mechanisms underlying autoimmune complications in WAS have been extensively studied; however, they remain incompletely defined. We investigated the characteristics of IL-10-producing CD19+CD1dhighCD5+ B cells (CD1dhighCD5+ Breg) obtained from Was gene knockout (WKO) mice and found that their numbers were significantly lower in these mice compared to wild type (WT) controls. Moreover, we found a significant age-dependent reduction of the percentage of IL-10-expressing cells in WKO CD1dhighCD5+ Breg cells as compared to age-matched WT control mice. CD1dhighCD5+ Breg cells from older WKO mice did not suppress the in vitro production of inflammatory cytokines from activated CD4+ T cells. Interestingly, CD1dhighCD5+ Breg cells from older WKO mice displayed a basal activated phenotype which may prevent normal cellular responses, among which is the expression of IL-10. These defects may contribute to the susceptibility to autoimmunity with age in patients with WAS.
Keywords
Aging, Animals, Antigens, CD19/metabolism, Antigens, CD1d/metabolism, Antigens, CD5/metabolism, B-Lymphocytes, Regulatory/cytology, B-Lymphocytes, Regulatory/immunology, CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes/cytology, CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes/immunology, Coculture Techniques, Cytokines/metabolism, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, Interleukin-10/analysis, Male, Mice, Mice, Knockout, Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome/metabolism, Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome/pathology
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
13/10/2015 16:47
Last modification date
20/08/2019 16:06