[Menkes disease. Report of a case with pronounced involvement of connective tissues and changes in epidermal desmosomes]

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_DD3258C7ECB5
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Publication sub-type
Case report (case report): feedback on an observation with a short commentary.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
[Menkes disease. Report of a case with pronounced involvement of connective tissues and changes in epidermal desmosomes]
Journal
Helv Paediatr Acta
Author(s)
Gautier  E., Frenk  E., Uske  A., Queloz  J., Laurini  R.
ISSN
0018-022X
Publication state
Published
Issued date
02/1989
Volume
43
Number
4
Pages
333-44
Notes
Case Reports
English Abstract
Gautier, E
Frenk, E
Uske, A
Queloz, J
Laurini, R
Switzerland
Helvetica paediatrica acta
Helv Paediatr Acta. 1989 Feb;43(4):333-44. --- Old month value: Feb
Abstract
The authors describe a patient who presented from birth on a severe involvement of connective tissues with pathological fractures, lack of auricular cartilage, hyperlaxity of fingers and cutis laxa with deep folds, all suggestive of derangements of collagen and elastin. Hypothermia at 24 hours of age should have already indicated the possibility of Menkes' syndrome. From the 3rd month on, the patient presents a neurological deterioration and a myoclonic epilepsy which is resistant to treatment. Craniocerebral tomodensitometry revealed, with time, a cerebral atrophy and subdural hematomas. Angiodysplasia of a coronary artery was seen at cardiac echocardiography. Undetectable levels of serum copper and ceruloplasmin, and an increased uptake of copper by fibroblasts in vitro confirmed the diagnosis of Menkes' syndrome. Electron microscopy of a skin biopsy disclosed a desmosomal anomaly in the epidermis. Desmosomes stay apart suggesting an alteration of the interdesmosomal cement.
Keywords
Brain/pathology Brain Diseases, Metabolic/*pathology Connective Tissue/*pathology Desmosomes/*ultrastructure Fractures, Spontaneous/pathology Humans Humeral Fractures/pathology Infant Male Menkes Kinky Hair Syndrome/*pathology Microscopy, Electron Osteogenesis Imperfecta/pathology Skin/*pathology Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
10/04/2008 17:52
Last modification date
20/08/2019 17:01
Usage data