First draft genome of an iconic clownfish species (Amphiprion frenatus).

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Version: Final published version
Serval ID
serval:BIB_DAA95EEF7AB3
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
First draft genome of an iconic clownfish species (Amphiprion frenatus).
Journal
Molecular Ecology Resources
Author(s)
Marcionetti A., Rossier V., Bertrand JAM, Litsios G., Salamin N.
ISSN
1755-0998 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1755-098X
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2018
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
18
Number
5
Pages
1092-1101
Language
english
Abstract
Clownfishes (or anemonefishes) form an iconic group of coral reef fishes, principally known for their mutualistic interaction with sea anemones. They are characterized by particular life history traits, such as a complex social structure and mating system involving sequential hermaphroditism, coupled with an exceptionally long lifespan. Additionally, clownfishes are considered to be one of the rare groups to have experienced an adaptive radiation in the marine environment. Here, we assembled and annotated the first genome of a clownfish species, the tomato clownfish (Amphiprion frenatus). We obtained 17,801 assembled scaffolds, containing a total of 26,917 genes. The completeness of the assembly and annotation was satisfying, with 96.5% of the Actinopterygii Benchmarking Universal Single-Copy Orthologs (BUSCOs) being retrieved in A. frenatus assembly. The quality of the resulting assembly is comparable to other bony fish assemblies. This resource is valuable for advancing studies of the particular life history traits of clownfishes, as well as being useful for population genetic studies and the development of new phylogenetic markers. It will also open the way to comparative genomics. Indeed, future genomic comparison among closely related fishes may provide means to identify genes related to the unique adaptations to different sea anemone hosts, as well as better characterize the genomic signatures of an adaptive radiation.
Keywords
Indo-Pacific, adaptation, anemonefish, fish, genomics
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
01/03/2018 20:30
Last modification date
20/08/2019 16:59
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