A phase-contrast MRI study of acute and chronic hydrodynamic alterations after hydrocephalus induced by subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_CB2A38550E82
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Title
A phase-contrast MRI study of acute and chronic hydrodynamic alterations after hydrocephalus induced by subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Journal
Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging
Author(s)
Saliou G., Paradot G., Gondry C., Bouzerar R., Lehmann P., Meyers M.E., Gars D.L., Deramond H., Balédent O.
ISSN
1552-6569 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1051-2284
Publication state
Published
Issued date
10/2012
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
22
Number
4
Pages
343-350
Language
english
Notes
Saliou, Guillaume
Paradot, Gaelle
Gondry, Catherine
Bouzerar, Roger
Lehmann, Pierre
Meyers, Marc Etienne
Gars, Daniel Le
Deramond, Herve
Baledent, Olivier
eng
2011/03/31 06:00
J Neuroimaging. 2012 Oct;22(4):343-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6569.2011.00594.x. Epub 2011 Mar 29.
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
To determine acute intracranial hydrodynamic changes after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) via phase-contrast MRI (PC-MRI) analysis of the CSF stroke volume in the aqueduct (SVaq) and the foramen magnum (SVfm).
A prospective PC-MRI study was performed on 34 SAH patients in the acute and late phase. Data on CSF flow and hemorrhage site were analyzed according to acute or chronic hydrocephalus (HC).
In the acute phase, CSF analysis was performed for 31 patients, 12 of whom presented HC. All 12 had an abnormal SVaq; those with communicating HC (n = 7) had an elevated SV and those with noncommunicating HC (n = 5) had a nil SV. None of the patients with a normal SVaq (n = 11) developed acute HC. Intraventricular bleeding led to more cases of acute HC (P = .005), which was communicating in 58% of cases. In the chronic phase, CSF analysis was performed for 27 patients, 7 of whom presented HC. None of these 7 patients displayed a depressed SVaq.
SAH led to changes in cerebrospinal fluid hydrodynamics in the majority of patients. Acute HC was communicating in most cases, even when there was intraventricular bleeding. In the late phase, all chronic HC were communicating and did not display aqueductal stenosis.

Keywords
Cerebral Aqueduct/physiopathology, Female, Humans, Hydrocephalus/diagnosis, Hydrocephalus/etiology, Hydrocephalus/physiopathology, Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods, Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Subarachnoid Hemorrhage/cerebrospinal fluid, Subarachnoid Hemorrhage/complications, Subarachnoid Hemorrhage/diagnostic imaging, Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Pubmed
Create date
20/01/2017 16:30
Last modification date
20/08/2019 16:46
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